It can also be found in grains such as barley, wheat, and rye or manufactured in a lab. Azelaic acid can block the process and prevent dark patches from showing up. Here at The Independent Pharmacy, we currently offer two topical azelaic acid treatments: Finacea Gel and Skinoren Cream are both skin medications. Get your Rosacea treatment delivered straight to you without leaving your home. Here's how it can help your skin. If you decide that you would like to use an azelaic acid product to treat any skin conditions during your pregnancy, it is best to seek advice from your doctor on how to proceed. Below, weve highlighted the key differences between Finacea Gel and Skinoren cream: As both contain similar ingredients, they can cause similar side effects. Certain skin cells make pigment when you expose your skin to sunlight. For more information see our policies and terms and conditions at the bottom of every page. A common skin bacteria called propionibacterium feeds on the sebum produced by the skin, creating waste products and fatty acids that worsen acne symptoms and inflame the skin. Theres a lot that azelaic acid can do for your skin and complexion. Hyperpigmentation is a medical term used to describe dark marks and patches on the skin that occur due to excess melanin production. This is because azelaic acid inhibits the enzyme tyrosinase, which is needed for the production of melanin. Get the scoop on all things beauty, wellness, and skincare. However, the type of azelaic acid that is used in medical treatments for skin conditions tends to be the lab-engineered form as it is more stable and effective, making it more suitable for use. Its a versatile and prolific skincare agent that deserves a much larger following. Garshick said that azelaic acid is commonly paired with niacinamide, another helpful ingredient for treating inflammation and hyperpigmentation. The antibacterial qualities of azelaic acid help to prevent the formation of both white and blackheads, by killing the skin bacteria that can lead to spots. "Because it has so many different mechanisms and benefits associated with it, it's often considered a jack of all trades, master of none, in the sense that it can do a lot and it really is a great ingredient, but it's not necessarily the most powerful ingredient that we have out there," she added. Its 20% azelaic acid where Finacea Gel is a weaker 15%. Maiman also recommended the brands Niacinamide + Azelaic Acid Duo, a 2-in-1 product that targets acne, minimizes pores, improves dullness and lessens the appearance of uneven skin tone and texture, she said. Azelaic acid products are particularly effective at treating rosacea. Most ingredients are fine to keep using when introducing azelaic acid: The ingredient is safe to use alone or paired with other soothing and brightening ingredients like niacinamide (a natural anti-inflammatory) and hyaluronic acid, which locks in moisture, according to Zeichner. Our editors selected these deals and items because we think you will enjoy them at these prices. From fighting dark spots to taming acne, its a product thats as versatile as it is gentle. While the mildness of azelaic acid makes it ideal for sensitive skin types, it can also be a drawback. Its usually harmless and completely treatable. Its common to have some side effects from azelaic acid. It has a ton of benefits for the skin, including helping with hyperpigmentation and reducing inflammation. Smart Grocery Shopping When You Have Diabetes, Surprising Things You Didn't Know About Dogs and Cats. Will Australias Twindemic Reach the U.S. Similar to benzoyl peroxide and salicylic acid, azelaic acid works to unclog pores and clear your skin. Azelaic acid, also known as dicarboxylic acid, is naturally derived from yeast but can also be found in grains like rye, wheat and barley, Garshick said. Dermatologists will commonly recommend it in its prescription form, at a concentration of about 15 to 20 percent, Garshick said. Azelaic acid might make asthma worse. Through a consistent course of treatment, azelaic acid can also help to fade surface acne scars and reduce their appearance over time. It contains 2% salicylic acid as well as probiotics to soothe and calm inflammation and hyaluronic acid for hydration, according to the brand. Azelaic acids anti-inflammatory properties make it an effective treatment for rosacea. Depending on the strength of your prescription and frequency of use, azelaic acid can take between 6-8 weeks to be effective. Its also a skin care ingredient. To find out more about Finacea, visit our What is Finacea? page. This brightening cream combines azelaic acid and glycolic acid. Dont take our word for it read our Finacea gel reviews page, another azelaic acid product, to see what real users think of the treatments and its benefits. Azelaic acid is a tyrosinase inhibitor, which means it helps to prevent and treat hyperpigmentation on the skin as well as even out your skin tone, according to Dr. Amy Witt, a board-certified dermatologist at Derrow Dermatology. This is because youll risk fading the skin in unnecessary areas. If you suffer from any persistent, painful or more serious side effects (skin discolouration, hypersensitivity, worsening of asthma), then stop treatment immediately and contact your doctor for advice. The Ordinary Azelaic Acid Serum is a favorite among our experts. Azelaic acid can slow down skin protein production, which can help lower buildup. Receive a FREE online physician consultation + FREE priority shipping when you order now, Although results wont be seen as quickly, studies have shown that azelaic acid is as. Acne is made partly by skin cells that dont shed normally. In addition to preventing breakouts and exfoliating your skin, it can: Below, we outline some of the main skin conditions azelaic acid is used for. Acne scarring can take a long time to heal, especially if the contents of the blemishes spilled over during the follicle wall breakdown and infected healthy tissue. Azelaic acid is available in both over-the-counter (OTC) and prescription formulas. As a result, it can be used on a range of different skin problems and conditions to great effect. All of the experts we spoke to pointed out that it's a safe and gentle option for children in their early teens as well as those who are pregnant or breastfeeding. Melasma is a skin condition where brown and freckle-like spots appear on the skin and forearms. CC creams generally contain more "beneficial" ingredients like sun protection and moisturization, while foundation offers more coverage. Azelaic acid is used in various skin treatments due to its anti-inflammatory effects and its ability to reduce the production of keratin (excess production of keratin can clog up pores). There is also concern that in rare instances, azelaic acid may cause asthma symptoms to worsen. As your skin adjusts, you can use the product more frequently. Its one of the weaker acids, which is nice because of fewer side effects or dryness, but its also not as helpful at clearing up the skin, he added. But there's another, more under-the-radar acid that you should consider adding to your beauty cabinet. That said, its always wise to consult your OBGYN before starting any new prescription medication. AHAs are more aggressive exfoliants than azelaic acid, which makes them more effective in treating sun damage and combating signs of aging. Find out more about Rozex in our guide: What is Rozex?. It treats common skin conditions likeacneand rosacea. They are also a popular choice for people looking to improve their skins texture. Its important not to skip this step because the cleaner your skin is, the more likely it is to absorb other treatments. Melasma is much more common in women and is thought to be triggered by sun exposure and hormonal influences (such as pregnancy, birth control pills and hormone therapy). WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Despite what its origins suggest, azelaic acid is gluten free. If you dont want to use azelaic acid, you must be careful when choosing which active ingredient youll use. It can break down and reduce the thickness of the outer layer of the skin, which can lead to skin irritation and dryness. The dermatologists we consulted said that prescription-strength azelaic acids are better than OTC versions because they have higher concentrations of the ingredient. Hyperpigmentation among African Americans has seen improved research in recent years. When it comes to brightening the skin and lightening any dark spots and hyperpigmentation, the ingredient can be very slow and very weak you're looking at probably six months to a year to see a true effect and it would be fairly minimal, Farah added. It can sometimes lead to dryness, however, this can be resolved by using a sensitive moisturiser once your azelaic acid cream or gel has been absorbed. Your doctor may tell you to avoid things like: In general, if youre using azelaic acid, follow up with your doctor so they can make sure your treatment is going well. Its keratolytic properties make it exfoliating and comedolytic. Azelaic acid foam can catch fire, so you need to avoid fires, flames, and smoking right after you put it on. It can be used on its own or added to your favorite moisturizer. Many people also experience post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation after or during a severe acne breakout. This is because infected and inflamed acne can become enlarged and cause the skins follicle wall to break down. However, if you suffer from acne or rosacea, you will definitely want to find out more about how azelaic acid can help you. Prescription forms have 15% to 20% azelaic acid, but over-the-counter versions have much less. Youd be forgiven for thinking that azelaic acid sounds like a forgotten punk record. The acid has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. Along with azelaic acid, it features licorice root and salicylic acid to further help reduce redness and improve skin texture. In this article well be unpacking azelaic acid, a multi-talented wonder ingredient. Experiencing adverse side effects when using azelaic acid is rare. Using azelaic acid while pregnant or trying to become pregnant is generally recognised as safe. "It's always best, even with this ingredient, to start off a few times per week and slowly work your way up to increasing the frequency, just to ensure the best tolerability," she said. It also kills the harmful bacteria that causes acne-like bumps to form on your skin and neutralizes free radical damage. Azelaic acid also prevents spots and bumps by killing skin bacteria and keeping pores unblocked. Melasma can also develop because of hormonal fluctuations or excessive sun exposure. It's an antibacterial antioxidant that works to unclog pores and is more mild than other acne-fighting ingredients like salicylic acid and adapalene, making it more suitable for those sensitive skin, acne and rosacea, said Dr. Lindsey Bordone, a board-certified dermatologist and assistant professor of dermatology at Columbia University Medical Center. It also inhibits tyrosinase, an enzyme involved in the production of pigment cells and melanin, meaning it can prevent buildup of pigmentation that leads to dark spots. | How to use azelaic acid | How long does azelaic acid take to work? Similar to the way it treats hyperpigmentation, azelaic acid can improve the appearance of acne scarring. Its also important not to skimp on sunscreen. This gel has a 4.5-star average rating from over 1,700 reviews at Target. Our editors selected these deals and items because we think you will enjoy them at these prices. Be extra careful with azelaic acid if you have dark skin, because it can cause changes in skin color. Select is editorially independent. It takes between six and eight weeks of consistent use of azelaic acid to significantly reduce rosacea symptoms. Because of that, it won't necessarily be as quick of a fix for your skin issues as other powerhouses but that doesn't mean it's not an effective one. This normally happens when you start using the medication, and it usually goes away after 2 to 4 weeks of treatment. Talk to your doctor or dermatologist if it doesnt. Learn more about Shop TODAY. However, it can be harmful in excessive amounts. Andy is a co-founder and the Superintendent Pharmacist and Director at The Independent Pharmacy. The most common is some form of minor skin irritation when first using it, such as: According to various studies, these side effects typically improve with time as your skin adjusts to treatment. We also compiled some highly rated azelaic acid products in line with our experts advice as well as a few of their own recommendations. Azelaic acid helps your skin to renew itself faster, and boosts its ability to kill the bacteria responsible for acne and rosacea. Azelaic acid is applied topically and its available in creams, foams and gels. Although results wont be seen as quickly, studies have shown that azelaic acid is as effective as Accutane in treating acne.
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